Role of laparoscopy in treating piles

Role of Laparoscopy in treating piles

The problem of piles is quickly increasing due to stress, sleeplessness, constipation, and urban sedentary lifestyles. Piles, also known as haemorrhoids, are common conditions that can cause discomfort and pain to those affected. Often this condition is associated with rectal bleeding, itching and swelling around the anus.

Causes of piles 

Piles occur when veins in the rectum become inflamed and swollen, causing discomfort and irritation. While there is no single cause of piles, there are several factors that may contribute to their development. These include:

  • Diarrhoea
  • Constipation
  • Heavy weightlifting
  • Pregnancy
  • Obesity
  • Anal intercourse
  • Sitting in the lavatory for a long time

Treatment for piles

In some cases, traditional piles treatments such as dietary changes and topical medications may be ineffective or cause side effects. In a few cases, laparoscopy can be an effective treatment option. It is a surgical procedure that uses small incisions instead of a large open wound to access the abdomen. This type of surgery can help reduce pain associated with piles by removing tissue around the affected vein and helping it heal over time.

Procedure for Laparoscopy

Laparoscopy is performed using an endoscope, which can be inserted through a small incision in the abdomen. The procedure utilizes video images to help the surgeon view and access the internal organs of the patient.

The laparoscopic procedure begins with the patient being placed under general anaesthesia. A small incision is done in the abdomen, and gas or fluid is inserted into it, creating space inside for the surgeon to work. During this time, a camera attached to an endoscope enters through this opening allowing for visualization of internal organs and structures. Once all necessary structures are identified and observed by the surgeon in a piles hospital in Chennai, specialized instruments are used to excise or remove any abnormal tissue that may exist within those areas.

Benefits of Laparoscopy

The laparoscopy procedure allows physicians to diagnose and treat piles with less pain and greater accuracy than traditional open surgery. The primary benefit of laparoscopy is its minimal invasiveness, which makes recovery shorter, easier, and more comfortable.

Additionally, it requires only three or four small incisions in the abdominal wall; these are much smaller than those made in open surgery, so scarring is minimized. It can help reduce the risk of complications such as infection or excessive blood loss during the operation.

Recovery Time and Risks

Laparoscopy to treat piles is typically faster than other methods. Patients can expect to return home the same day and will be able to resume normal activities within a few days. Most patients do not experience any major pain post-procedure and instead will experience mild discomfort in the abdominal area that should dissipate after a few days.

Patients may also experience temporary changes in bowel habits or tissue damage due to the instrument used during surgery. Additionally, there is a small risk of complications from a laparoscopic procedure such as intestinal obstruction and damage, organ injury or reaction to anaesthesia. In such a scenario, it is best to find a piles doctor near me and inform them of any complications.

Dr. Karthik Gunasekaran